CLIENT ZONE
Alyssa Gildea
Alyssa Gildea - Garage in Takoma
Client: Alyssa Gildea
Email:
Address: 4802 N 29th St, Takoma, WA, 98407
Phone: 773-573-8541
Build detached 2 Car Garage with office and simulator. 532 ft² Garage, 141 ft² Office, 192 ft² Simulator. Total Structure Area 865 ft². Pitched Roof, H=19'
Design according to Washington State & Sammamish codes in effect, including (as of Jan 1, 2025):
- 2021 IRC/IBC (Residential and Building Codes)
- State Mechanical, Plumbing, Fire, Energy codes
- 2024 Sammamish Electrical Code
- If utilities (electrical, plumbing) are planned, separate electrical and/or plumbing permits.
Scope of work:
Site Preparation and Formwork Installation:
Site Preparation: Clearing, leveling, and compacting the soil to create a stable base. Grade and level the site to ensure a stable foundation and proper drainage away from the garage.
- Formwork Installation: Setting up forms to define the slab's shape and dimensions.
- Utility Installation: Electrical lines are installed within the formwork.
- Reinforcement: Rebar or wire mesh is placed to strengthen the concrete.
- Concrete Pouring: The concrete is poured, leveled, and finished.
FOUNDATION 23X24 (552 sf)
Monolithic slab
4" CONCRETE SLAB OVER COMPACTED FILL. SLAB SHALL SLOPE DOWN
A MIN. 2" TO DOOR. We will use Monolithic slab, - footings and the slab are poured as one continuous piece. The thickened edges of the slab act as integral footings, providing support for the structure's weight.
- Thickness: 4 inches thick, with the thickened edges (footings) ranging from 12 inches
- Gravel Bed: The concrete slab rests on a bed of compacted gravel, which aids in drainage and prevents moisture buildup.
- Reinforcement: Rebar or wire mesh is embedded within the concrete to add strength and minimize cracking.
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Cost for Foundation, Excavation and Site Preparation - $14,200
Drain for gutters
- A French drain can be installed particularly on the side where the roof slope directs water towards the structure. Trench depth and width: Typically, a trench is 9 to 12 inches wide and 18 inches deep.
- Slope: The trench should be sloped at a minimum of 1% (meaning a 1-foot drop for every 100 feet of length) The system involves a perforated pipe laid on a bed of gravel, enveloped by landscape fabric to prevent clogging from soil and sediment.
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Cost - $3,700
FRAMING
Outer Wall Framing: Wood frame construction : 2x6. Stud spacing can be 24" O.C. Construct the wall frames, including studs, plates, and headers for the garage door and windows.
Inside wall framing :
Roof Framing : Frame the pitched roof, using trusses for efficiency.
Roof Slope 3/12 (0.25 or 1/4:12 pitch). Trusses: Pre-engineered trusses are delivered and installed. Trusses should be installed per manufacturer directions, spaced up to 24" O.C., and supported laterally.
Roof Sheathing: Install the roof decking (e.g., minimum 5/8" thick) and underlayment (e.g., 30-pound felt, ice and water shield).
Plywood is installed over the trusses.1/2-inch plywood
Roof Covering: Install shingles with the specified warranty , ridge vents, and appropriate flashing.
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Cost: $15,960 wall framing $2,660, Trusses (13) - $4,500, Sheathing ($1100), Covering ( Metal - $7700)
- Install exterior siding, vinyl siding.
- Install windows and exterior doors.
- Paint or apply other finishes to the exterior walls and trim.
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Cost: - $3,100
Garage Doors Installation:
- Frame the garage door opening according to the door's dimensions and clearance requirements.
- Install the garage door, tracks, and operating mechanism (manual or automatic).
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Cost: - $3,100
ELECTRICAL
- un electrical wiring for outlets and lighting fixtures, following code requirements.
- Install the desired garage lighting, considering ambient and task lighting needs
Electrical Requirements :
A separate electrical panel (subpanel) is required for a detached two-car garage .
- The National Electrical Code (NEC), requires a subpanel in a detached building to provide the necessary circuits safely and legally. A multi-wire branch circuit can be considered a single branch circuit for this purpose.
- A subpanel with a main breaker, Grounding electrode system installed
- One 20-amp, 120-volt circuit: The NEC requires at least one 120-volt, 20-amp circuit with GFCI (Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter) protection for receptacles in garages. This circuit must be dedicated and cannot have other outlets connected to it.
- At least one receptacle per car bay: You'll need at least one receptacle outlet in each vehicle bay of the garage, and these must be GFCI protected.
- Switched lighting outlet: At least one switched lighting outlet is required in the garage, and it should not be connected to the dedicated 20-amp circuit.
- Arc-fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) protection:
- Garages in WA require protection by an AFCI device, typically a circuit breaker. AFCIs are generally not compatible with multi-wire branch circuits.
1. Lighting
- 4 Recessed Ceiling Lights (LED, Dimmable)
- On a single wall switch near the main entry door.
- We can add a 3-way switch at the second door so you can turn lights on/off from both entrances.
- 2 Exterior Wall Lamps with Motion Sensors Order Here
- On the front corners or sides near the garage doors.
- Optional override switch inside the garage if you want to disable the sensor.
2. Outlets / Receptacles
Interior Outlets (GFCI):
- Minimum 2 general-purpose outlets, one on each side wall — required by NEC.
- +Add 2 more, one on the back wall and one near your workbench/tool area.
(Total: 4 general-purpose interior GFCI outlets )
Garage Door Opener:
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1 ceiling outlet centered above each garage door opener motor.
EV Charger:
- 1 dedicated 240V receptacle near where your EV will park.
- Example: NEMA 14-50 for a Level 2 charger.
- This gets its own breaker, sized for your charger’s amps.
Heaters:
- 1 dedicated 240V circuit with a receptacle or direct wire for 1-2 electric baseboard heaters.
- Controlled by a wall-mounted thermostat.
Exterior Outlet:
- 1 GFCI outlet on the outside wall for yard tools, car washing, Christmas lights, etc. Must be weatherproof. 18 inches off the floor
Other Devices
- Smoke/CO Combo Detector
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Cost Electrical : $9200 General wiring: Cost to wire a garage $5,200, Subpanel installation: Installing a subpanel - $1,500 EV charger installation including the charger, 240V outlet, and wiring - $2,500.


Rough Visual Layout
Front Wall (Garage Doors):
- Garage door openers (ceiling outlets), Exterior lights (front corners), EV charger receptacle
Side Walls:
- 1–2 general-purpose outlets each. Light switches by doors
Back Wall:
- 1–2 outlets near workbench or tool area, Baseboard heaters along lower wall with thermostat
Exterior Wall:
- 1 GFCI outlet
Insulation and Drywall
Insulation and Drywall (Optional/As required): This includes insulating the walls as well as the ceiling and the perimeter of the slab. The minimum ceiling insulation R-value for heated garages in Climate Zones 0-4 (Sammamish) is R-19
5/8" Type X drywall ( "XP" ) Sammamish Code, includes Table R302.6 which outlines the dwelling-garage fire separation requirements, confirming the need for 5/8-inch Type X drywall in ceilings under habitable rooms above the garage. Place, Patch, Paint
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Cost: $8,200
Final Finishes:
- Apply paint to the interior walls, trim, and ceiling.
- If using a concrete floor, consider applying a specialized garage floor coating, such as KILZ 1-Part Epoxy Concrete and Garage Floor Paint.
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Cost: Material + Installation - $6500
Landscaping and Drainage:
- Install gutters and downspouts to direct rainwater away from the garage.
- Consider implementing additional drainage solutions like French drains or dry wells if necessary.
- Address landscaping around the garage as desired.
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Cost: 2,400
Inspections and Approvals
- Schedule and pass all required inspections throughout the construction process.
- Obtain final approval and certificate of occupancy from the local building department.
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Cost: 10,500
FLOOR EPOXY COATING
Area; 520 sf
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Cost: 4,200
PROJECT Construction COST:
Total Construction Cost before Tax (Labour + Material): $77,960
PROJECT total COST:
Total Construction Cost before Tax (Labour + Material)+ Other Cost: $87,060